Several Types Of Decorating Moldings
An ornamental molding serves as a any continuous projection that is utilized to enhance the feel of a wall. In ancient Greece, these were first accustomed to throw water outside the wall. The contours, measurements, and projections of moldings vary greatly.
Frieze
One kind of molding - the frieze (or frieze board) - was initially applied to the Parthenon in the Acropolis. The frieze is regarded as an element of the Greek architectural style.
The Parthenon was developed for the goddess Athena. The frieze moldings which were used were intended to tell the storyline of her overcome Poseidon in succeeding as the patron from the ancient city which can be now Athens.
The frieze panels certainly are a series of designed pediments which are filled with the photographs of Athena's birth and rise to power. Today, a frieze board could be the lcd just under a crown molding or cornice. Often, low relief is used for this panel for added decoration.
Today, frieze moldings are most frequent as a part of an enhancing molding that follows the neoclassical architecture or decorating style.
You'll need a pretty high ceiling (minimum of 9 feet), and it's best if you paint or stain the frieze and the crown molding the identical color. The frieze is a good method to visually bring the ceiling down and make the bedroom appear cozier.
Crown Molding
Crown molding is the most popular sort of cornice molding. Crown molding generally is a single-piece of decorative molding, installed near the top of a wall, within an angle to the adjoining ceiling. However, I've come across crown molding assemblies of 5 or maybe more pieces in additional elaborate settings.
Crown molding often features a profile that projects from the ceiling and down the wall, adding a refreshing appearance with a room. It is used on top of cabinets or built-in furniture.
Introducing this sort of decorative molding to a relatively simple room provides a historic character the room would not otherwise have. Crown molding can also be in combination with other moldings to include details to fireplace mantels and shelves. (For the purpose it's worth, this is the best architectural feature).
Crown molding is often a form of Cornice Molding. The definition of "cornice" describes molding installed down the the surface of a wall or higher the window. Once this therapy is created from multiple pieces of molding, it is called a "build-up cornice." Another form of cornice molding may be the Cove Molding.
Cove Molding
Cove molding is extremely comparable to crown molding, with similar application and function. The main difference backward and forward is in the profile. Cove molding carries a concave profile (which bows inward) while crown molding has a convex (outward) profile.
While crown is most at home in traditional settings, Cove moldings are equally comfortable in country, as well as contemporary settings. That you do not normally see multi-piece assemblies of cove moldings. You are able to occasionally notice "beaded" at top and bottom to get a little accent.
Entries, formal living spaces, formal dining rooms, and master bedrooms usually receive decorative moldings with ornate or traditional patterns.
Kitchens as well as other more functional areas of the house could be where you will discover the simpler form of the cove molding. In the past, coves and crowns have become smaller sized, but a majority of still bear the shapes and styles in the original Greek and Roman designers.
Chair Rail Molding
A seat rail is a decorative molding that divides a wall horizontally, usually about 32" to 36" above the floor. They protect the walls in areas where damage might occur from people waking up beyond chairs.
For that reason, the greater traditional chair rails will have a nosing from the center, with curved and beveled surfaces that taper back to the wall above and beneath the nosing.
Today, chair rails remain perhaps the most common detail in traditional interiors. They serve the decorating aftereffect of unifying various architectural information a place, including window and door trim, and fireplace surrounds. 
Chair rail could also be used as a cap for wainscoting or another wood paneling. This decorative molding adds a sense detail and charm while achieving continuity inside a room by unifying the many decorative elements.
Panel Molding
Panel molding, commonly called a picture frame molding, appears like a big empty frame, and is often a part of designs on walls of old Colonial and, Georgian, and Early American homes. The position of this molding should be higher than the chair rail height resulting in 10 to 12 inches below the ceiling.
The dimensions of such a decorative molding, measuring 1" to 3" wide, should be proportionate to the ceiling height with the room. Such as the other moldings, panel molding adds a sense of charm and delicate detail to some room.
Wall framing appears in the Georgian period of American architecture, when plaster did start to replace wood panels around the walls. Panel molding also is a fantastic way to divide walls into large, great looking units, without the same worth of full wall paneling.
Another using this versatile molding would be to trim openings manufactured by wider planks which are assembled as rails and fashoins. Often, the centers of these frames are still open. By utilizing panel moldings round the perimeter in the opening, you develop the design of a picture frame.
After this decorative molding is painted inside the same color because the surrounding walls, you achieve a sculptural quality to a wall, adding texture and shadows. If moldings are painted in contrasting colors, they're able to develop a striking three dimensional appearance, giving depth and dimension. Such a treatment methods are popular for staircases and entries.
Baseboard & Base Molding
Baseboard molding protects the base of the wall from ware and tear, while hiding openings and other irregularities the place that the wall meets the ground. Base moldings provide floor line a better profile, and can be as elaborate or simple as you want.
Whereas it can be relatively easy to setup chair rail on a level plane, baseboard (like crown) might be tricky if the floors (or ceilings) usually are not level. For this reason, I would recommend obtaining a professional woodworker for the installation of these moldings.
As you remedy to uneven floors, you'll be able to put in a "shoe molding" along the bottom front edge to give the baseboard a finished look. Something else you're able to do with baseboard (as well as using the toe kick of the cabinets) is incorporate accent lighting.
This is simply not in line with the pure traditionalist, yet it's a reasonably nifty strategy to have accent lighting throughout the perimeter of an room. You could not make this happen until they created the small LED rope lights of today.
Rope lights can be found in different lengths and shades, and can be easily installed behind baseboard. Only make a notch inside the back side with the baseboard, towards the top, and run the rope lights into the notch.
This is more often employed in commercial spaces, but may be added entries and hallways - specially in contemporary homes.
Flexible Moldings
When you have a curved wall or arch, it is possible to probably have an excellent craftsman build a curved molding for about Three times the price of an upright molding. Or, you can buy a flexible type of molding for about a similar price since the straight one.
These permit you to install moldings onto curved surfaces or arches, devoid of the delay and tariff of having them made out of wood. The stock profiles (you will find hundreds) are identical to the rigid versions and they are generally compatible so far as paint finish can be involved.
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